People in the Legends

Ferdynand Ossendowski

  • Writer and explorer
  • Poland
  • 1876–1945

Ferdynand Ossendowski was a Polish writer and explorer.

Beasts, Men and Gods (1922), his account of fleeing the civil war after the Russian Revolution from Siberia to Mongolia, became a worldwide bestseller. In it he wrote, as a tale heard from Mongolian monks, of an underground kingdom called “Agharti” and the “King of the World” who rules it. It is known as one of the books that spread the legend of Agartha.

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Ancient Civilizations ★★★★★ Underground (legendary)

Agartha

A legendary underground world said to spread through the interior of the Earth. People with an advanced civilization are said to live there, with a capital called Shambhala. It spread through the writings of a 19th-century mystic.

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