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Lord Byron

  • Poet
  • United Kingdom
  • 1788–1824

George Gordon Byron (Lord Byron) was one of the leading poets of English Romanticism. His long poem Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage made him famous overnight, and his passionate, rebellious style and life had a great influence across Europe.

In the summer of 1816, while staying at the Villa Diodati on Lake Geneva in Switzerland, Byron proposed that each guest write a ghost story to pass the days when rain kept them indoors. From this contest came Mary Shelley‘s Frankenstein and Polidori‘s The Vampyre. In his last years he threw himself into the Greek War of Independence and died of illness in Greece.

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Frankenstein

The novel published in 1818 by Mary Shelley of England. The young scientist Frankenstein creates an artificial human from corpses but is tormented by the monster he made. Frankenstein is the name of the scientist, not the monster. It is often called the first work of science fiction.

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