William Shakespeare was an English playwright and poet who left many plays still performed around the world, such as Romeo and Juliet and Hamlet.
His late work The Tempest (c. 1611) features Ariel, an air spirit who serves the magician Prospero. And A Midsummer Night’s Dream features the king and queen of the fairies, Oberon and Titania, and the mischievous fairy Puck, playing a major role in spreading the image of fairies as “small and charming.”