Almas

アルマス

Cryptids

A hominid-type cryptid with a near-human appearance said to live in the mountains of Mongolia and the Caucasus. It is known for the theory that it is a surviving Neanderthal.

Also known asAlmasty, Caucasus wildman
Era / first recordedOld folklore
OriginRussia
Stats
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Originally written in Japanese. 日本語版を読む (the Japanese page also has rankings and comments).

What is the almas?

The almas is a hominid-type unidentified creature said to live in the mountains of Mongolia and in the Caucasus region of southern Russia. In the Caucasus it is also called the “almasty.” Smaller than Bigfoot or the yeti, it is said to be about 1.5–2 m tall, covered in reddish-brown hair, and to have a near-human face.

Folklore of the almas

Stories of the almas have long been passed down among the peoples of Mongolia and Central Asia. In the 19th-century Caucasus, there is a story that “Zana,” a hairy wild woman said to have been captured in the forest, lived in a village and had children. In the 20th century, Soviet researchers also set out to investigate the almas.

What is the almas really?

A famous theory holds that the almas is a surviving Neanderthal, a species that went extinct about 40,000 years ago. On the other hand, 21st-century genetic research on the remains of people said to be Zana’s descendants suggested that Zana was a human with African ancestry. Most sightings are thought to be bears or other animals, or people living in the mountains, mistaken for something else.

Please note The contents of this site introduce legends, eyewitness accounts and theories; they do not guarantee that anything described is true. The stats are our own rough guide. Trespassing on private property or restricted areas is prohibited by law. Please be considerate of local residents.

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