Hyosube

ひょうすべ

Yokai

A kappa-like yokai told of in Saga Prefecture and elsewhere in Kyushu. It cries "hyo hyo," loves eggplants and ravages fields. Anyone who sees it is said to come down with a fever.

Also known asHyosubo, Hyōsube, Kappa of Kyushu
Era / first recordedEdo period onward
OriginJapan
Related people
Stats
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Originally written in Japanese. 日本語版を読む (the Japanese page also has rankings and comments).

What is the hyosube?

The hyosube is a yokai related to the kappa, told of in Saga Prefecture and elsewhere in the Kyushu region. It is also called hyosubo and is sometimes written with characters meaning “soldier-master group.” Toriyama Sekien drew it in his Edo-period yokai books under the name “hyausube.”

Features of the hyosube

The hyosube is small and covered in hair, and its name is said to come from its cry, “hyo hyo.” It loves eggplants and was said to sneak into eggplant fields and ravage them. People feared that anyone who saw a hyosube would fall ill with a fever. Another saying warns that if a hyosube smiles at you and you smile back, you will die.

Links to the water gods

Legends of the hyosube remain at Shiomi Shrine in Takeo, Saga Prefecture, where the family that served the shrine is said to have ruled over the hyosube. Like the kappa, it is thought to be a transformed river or water god.

Hyosube: Legend & Sighting Locations

Please note Trespassing on private property or restricted areas is prohibited by law. Please be considerate of local residents.

Positions on the map are a rough guide to the area where a legend or sighting is set. Most pins are placed at representative points of a municipality or prefecture (outside Japan, a city position rounded to about 10 km, or the country), not at the exact place.
Municipality points: Geolonia address data (CC BY 4.0), based on the Address Base Registry (Digital Agency of Japan) / Country points: Natural Earth

Sources & References

  1. 画図百鬼夜行 (鳥山石燕, 1776)

Please note The contents of this site introduce legends, eyewitness accounts and theories; they do not guarantee that anything described is true. The stats are our own rough guide. Trespassing on private property or restricted areas is prohibited by law. Please be considerate of local residents.

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